Flakey Pie Crust

This recipe is by Tselani Richmond, who works as a personal chef, cooking instructor and food writer.  This recipe makes two crusts.  Use one for a sweet treat and one for a savory dish, or freeze one for later.

For fruit pies, add a small pinch of salt and a generous pinch of sugar. For savory dishes like quiche, just add a generous pinch of salt.

2 cups unbleached flour
Generous pinch of salt (for savory and sweet dough)
Generous pinch of sugar (only for sweet dough)
9 tablespoons unsalted butter
1 large egg, beaten
Water

Make a mound out of flour on a clean work surface. Sprinkle salt or sugar over flour. Break up butter with fingertips into small pieces over flour. Using fingertips or a pastry cutter, mix butter into flour until mixture resembles coarse cornmeal.

Make a well in center and add egg. Work egg into dough using fingertips. Sprinkle a little water over if crust looks too dry. Work dough into a ball, and then wrap it in plastic wrap and refrigerate it at least one hour.

Tip: This recipe uses a French technique called fraisage, which makes the crust tender and flakey. Once the butter has been worked into the flour, gather the dough into a shaggy ball. Pull off a small piece of dough and, using the palm of your hand, smear the dough against the counter top. Place the smeared dough in a pile and repeat the technique with small pieces of dough until the first ball of dough is gone. Gather the smeared dough into a ball and repeat the process. By smearing the dough against the countertop, you're creating long, thin sheets of butter through the crust that make the end result nice and flakey.

Roll out dough on a lightly floured surface, making quarter turns after each pass of the rolling pin. Use in sweet or savory dishes.

Makes 2 crusts

Nutritional information per crust if divided into 6 portions
Calories: 158; total fat: 9g; cholesterol: 40mg; sodium: 7mg; carbohydrate: 16g; total dietary fiber: 1g; protein: 3g